Are you struggling to have kids? Like all other young couples in the world, do you wish to become parents? If yes, this article is worth reading. In this egg donation guide, we will let you know how egg donation can help give birth to a baby and make it possible for you to experience the beautiful feelings of becoming parents. So, stay connected to us and continue reading this health and wellness guide to exploring all the helpful information you need to know about egg donation.
For women, infertility treatment is only possible when they have functioning ovaries and uterus. If a woman lacks any of these, the treatment involving a third-party reproduction is recommended. Similarly, infertility treatment for men is only possible when they can produce sperms. Otherwise, they have to go through sperm donation. That’s where OVOGENE Donor Bank can help you.
Let’s start the discussion by discovering what egg donation is?
What is Egg Donation?
When a woman’s ovaries cannot produce eggs (primarily because of chemotherapy, ovarian failure, or chromosomal abnormality), she must undergo an egg donation treatment method.
In egg donation, one woman (the donor) donates her eggs to the other woman (recipient), making it possible for the recipient to have a baby.
How does Egg Donation Work?
Egg donation is mainly recommended for women who wish to have a child but cannot get pregnant with their own eggs.
The donor woman is usually given certain medications that cause her to develop multiple eggs over a single cycle. These produced eggs are removed from the donor by placing a needle which is attached to an ultrasound probe through the vaginal tissues. These eggs are then suctioned from the ovaries.
Sperm is taken either from the make partner or the sperm bank and is placed around each egg. After the removal, the eggs are evaluated by an embryologist. This process is called in vitro fertilization.
Getting the Recipient Ready for Embryo Transfer
The recipient’s womb has to be synchronized with the donor’s stimulation so that they both get ready simultaneously. Synchronization can be achieved in several ways.
If the woman is going through her menstrual cycles, certain medications can be given to suppress her ovaries and the menstrual cycle. As soon as the donor starts taking medication to stimulate her ovaries, the recipient starts taking estrogen, which helps develop her uterine lining. The embryo is transferred to the recipient’s uterus 3-5 days after fertilization.
Who Can Donate Eggs?
Egg donors are healthy women aged 21 to 34 and willing to donate their eggs to the recipient.
Which Tests Are Performed on the Donor?
The donors must be tested to ensure they aren’t the carriers of the cystic fibrosis gene. They are also tested for HIV, Hepatitis B and C, and syphilis. Another genetic testing can also be performed on the doctor’s recommendation to check the donor’s history and ethnic background. Sometimes, psychometric testing is also recommended for mental health screening.
Getting the Recipient Ready
Getting the recipient ready is similar to couples undergoing routine IVF. The evaluation includes a comprehensive medical history of both partners. It includes blood type and Rh factors, and examination for sexually transmitted diseases such as HIV, hepatitis, chlamydia, and syphilis.
In addition to that, the couple should be provided with proper mental health consultation to understand the complexity of the decision and usage of donor eggs.
Furthermore, the recipient should go through a pelvic exam and pass through the assessment of her womb. If the donor woman is above 45, a thorough evaluation should assess her heart functioning and analyze the risks of pregnancy-related diseases.
What Is The Success Rate of Embryo Transfer?
The success of egg donation depends on several factors; however, it is not related to the recipient’s age. The success rate by Centres for Disease Control shows that the average success rate for all egg donor programs is about 55%.
